Kohala Coqui Coalition

Kohala Coqui CoalitionKohala Coqui CoalitionKohala Coqui Coalition

Kohala Coqui Coalition

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  • Coqui Facts
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prevention & Treatment

Prevention

More Resources

Prevention

Homeowner's Guide to Coqui Control

Treatment

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Prevention

Ways to Safely Use Citric Acid 

More Resources

More Resources

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Links to Hawai'i State Resources

Prevention

Avoid or Get Rid of Plants Preferred by Frogs

Modify your Landscape to Make it Less Attractive to Frogs

Modify your Landscape to Make it Less Attractive to Frogs

Male frogs seek out sturdy wide-leafed plants such as Ti, Ginger, Heliconia, and Banana.  Bromeliads are a prime host plant for nesting purposes.

Modify your Landscape to Make it Less Attractive to Frogs

Modify your Landscape to Make it Less Attractive to Frogs

Modify your Landscape to Make it Less Attractive to Frogs

Keep underbrush and litter which could be used as nesting sites picked up. Create an open or low ground cover "buffer strip" along your property's perimeter.

Inspect Plants & Garden Supplies

Modify your Landscape to Make it Less Attractive to Frogs

Inspect Plants & Garden Supplies

Inspect each new item before loading it into a container or vehicle.  Notify the storekeeper if you discover frogs or their "tapioca"-like egg masses.

Yards & Lawns

Follow Up with Vigilance

Inspect Plants & Garden Supplies

Keep your lawn trimmed on a regular basis.  


Areas containing rocks that are an inch or bigger should be filled in with fine cinder to eliminate frog burrow areas.  

Treat Green Waste

Follow Up with Vigilance

Follow Up with Vigilance

If you can't take large piles of green waste to the transfer station, apply hydrated lime to the top of the pile.  This will break down the green waste into good compost.  Coqui-infested waste should never by dumped on vacant lots or roads.

Follow Up with Vigilance

Follow Up with Vigilance

Follow Up with Vigilance

Coqui frogs are very adaptable, changing their behavior to suit their surroundings and to ensure their survival.


After initial treatment, follow up by listening for calling males.  Subsequent sprays may be needed.

TREATMENT: HOW TO MIX CITRIC ACID FOR COQUI CONTROL

Equipment List:

  • For the home gardener, a one-gallon size sprayer or a small backpack sprayer is essential.  They are easy to carry.


  • Citric Acid Follow all label instructions.  You can find a generic label for citric acid here. Citric Acid is a powder available for purchase at Sunshine Hardware in Hawi.


Making your Own Citric Solution:

  • The Kohala Coqui Coalition recommends mixing citric at a 12% solution or 1lb per gallon.  The best method is to mix the solution by weight but if you mix by volument use approximately 2 1/4 cups per gallon. 


  • Citric dissolves in solution, but it needs to be thoroughly mixed as a citric chunk will clog your sprayer.


Storage:

  • Citric solution can be stored in a glass jar or plastic container . It will corrode plastic if stored for a long time.  Spray out all mixed solution and rinse sprayer with water after use.


  • Unmixed citric should be kept dry and out of the sun.


Common Sense Caution:

  • Citric may burn some sensitive plants, particularly on new growth, ferns, or orchids. You can reduce damage by rinsing off spray 1 hour after application.


  • Personal Protective Equipment: Citric acid can irritate your skin.  Wear shoes, long-sleeved shirt, eye protection and ear protection if applicable (for when using gas-powered sprayers)

Additional Resources

University of Hawai'i Center of Tropical Agricultural & Human Resources

Click here for University of Hawaii's extensive site for Control of Coqui Frogs in Hawai'i.  

Includes:

  • Biological Information
  • Methods of Control
  • Identification
  • Current Research
  • Publications & Video Access

Hawai'i Department of Agriculture Coqui Page

Click here for the Hawai'i Department of Ag Coqui site.

Includes:

  • Coqui Background information
  • Posters & Information Cards


Hawai'i Department of Land & Natural Resources Coqui Page

Click here for the DLNR page.

Includes:

  • Coqui invasive species profile
  • Environmental Impacts
  • Comparison to greenhouse frog

University of Hawai'i Citric Acid for Coquis

Click here for University of Hawai'i's page for using Citric Acid with Coquis.

Includes:

  • Application information
  • Research 

Hawai'i Ecosystems at Risk (HEAR)

Click here for HEAR's Coqui species page.

Includes:

  • Extensive background information
  • Coqui Research
  • Information on other client plant and animal species in Hawai'i
  • Audio clips of the male coqui and greenhouse calls.

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